V-ing 形式做定语和做状语的区别

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V-ing 形式做定语和做状语的区别

V-ing 形式做定语和做状语的区别
V-ing 形式做定语和做状语的区别

V-ing 形式做定语和做状语的区别
1.分词作状语 (用来说明或修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的成分叫状语)
As I didn't receive any letter from him,I gave him a call.
-> Not receiving any letter from him,I gave him a call.
由于没有收到他的信,我给他打了电话.
There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.
A.followed B.following C.to be followed D.being followed
答案B.由于声音在闪电后,因此为声跟随着光,声音为跟随的发出者,为主动.用现在分词.
2.分词作定语(用来修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语,分为前置定语跟后置定语)
分词前置
We can see the rising sun.我们可以看到东升的旭日
分词后置 (i.分词词组;ii.个别分词如given,left; iii.修饰不定代词 something等)
There is nothing interesting.没有有趣的东西

这样的形式能做状语?奇异了,孤陋寡闻了

一楼的确孤陋寡闻了.现在分词短语作伴随状语原因状语时间状语等等的很常见了.二楼回答的较全面.搞不清的时候建议把它还原成相应的从句.hearing the song ,he remembered his childhood.可以变成when …它就是状从.this is the road leading to my house.变成…road which leads …定从了.ving作后置定语一般...

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一楼的确孤陋寡闻了.现在分词短语作伴随状语原因状语时间状语等等的很常见了.二楼回答的较全面.搞不清的时候建议把它还原成相应的从句.hearing the song ,he remembered his childhood.可以变成when …它就是状从.this is the road leading to my house.变成…road which leads …定从了.ving作后置定语一般都可变成定从并且动词是主动的

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